What are common signs indicating uterine rupture?

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Prolonged, late, or variable decelerations in fetal heart rate patterns are significant indicators of uterine rupture due to the stress and compromise of fetal oxygenation caused by disruptions in blood flow during the event. Uterine rupture can lead to an acute change in the fetal environment, affecting heart rate patterns. Late decelerations typically suggest uteroplacental insufficiency, while variable decelerations indicate umbilical cord compression, both of which can occur in the context of uterine rupture.

Recognizing these decelerations is crucial for timely intervention, as they serve as a warning sign of potential fetal distress and the need for immediate evaluation and management to mitigate risks for both the mother and the infant. Monitoring fetal heart rate effectively serves as a key component in the assessment during labor, especially when uterine rupture is a risk.

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